Author Archives
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Analysis of Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Blithedale Romance
The Blithedale Romance (1852) was the third of Nathaniel Hawthorne’s four major American romances, after The Scarlet Letter (1850) and The House of the Seven Gables (1851). Unique among Hawthorne’s novels, it is the only one to feature a first-person… Read More ›
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Analysis of Rudolfo Anaya’s Bless Me, Última
Second recipient of the Quinto Sol Prize in 1971, this novel opened a new era for Chicano letters. Quinto Sol Publications established an annual prize for Chicano writers to promote their works in mainstream literature and, a year after Tomás… Read More ›
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Analysis of Gertrude Atherton’s Black Oxen
Black Oxen (1923) simultaneously earned critical acclaim and prompted scorn and shock. Called drama, romance, and science fiction in its 1924 film release from Frank Lloyd Productions, the book went into 14 printings in a single year. The film’s popular… Read More ›
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Call for Papers Literariness Journal
Call for PapersLiterariness Journal LiterarinessJournal.org A Peer-Reviewed Quarterly Journal of Literature and Cultural Studies P-ISSN: 3108-1614, E-ISSN: 3108-172XVol. 1, Issue 2 (March 2026) We invite original research papers for the second issue of Literariness Journal. The theme list includes a… Read More ›
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Analysis of Richard Wright’s Black Boy
Black Boy, the first book-length installment of Richard Wright’s novelistic autobiography, was a Book-of-the-Month Club selection, the second of Wright’s works to be so recognized, the other being his enormously popular and important first novel Native Son (1940). In Black… Read More ›
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Analysis of Howard Norman’s The Bird Artist
The Bird Artist, Howard Norman’s second novel, is the story of a man struggling to come to terms with his own identity. The novel’s narrator, Fabian Vas, strives to integrate two very disparate parts of his sense of self; he… Read More ›
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Analysis of Herman Melville’s Billy Budd, Sailor
Herman Melville began writing the manuscript that became Billy Budd, Sailor in 1886 near the end of his life. Although distinct parallels exist between the story and the historic Somers mutiny of 1842, in which Melville’s cousin was involved as… Read More ›
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Analysis of Raymond Chandler’s The Big Sleep
Many readers wrongly consider Raymond Chandler’s novels to be mere detective stories. The subtle nuances that mimic harsh reality in the plotlines and characterizations, however, help elevate Chandler’s work beyond the genre. This gritty realism could, in part, be a… Read More ›
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Analysis of Hilda Doolittle’s Bid Me to Live
The last of H. D.’s many autobiographical novels, Bid Me to Live (A Madrigal) portrays the struggles of a female writer to realize her personal and artistic identity. The entire novel is mediated through the mind of Julia Ashton (H…. Read More ›
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Analysis of Sylvia Plath’s The Bell Jar
The Bell Jar, like so much of Plath’s writing, is loosely based on her own experiences; the novel was, in fact, originally published under the pseudonym Victoria Lucas because Plath feared it might anger or hurt the people in her… Read More ›
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Analysis of Jerzy Kosinski’s Being There
Neither of Kosinski’s first two novels prepared his readers for his third, Being There. The Painted Bird (1965) is a fairly lengthy, nightmarish picaresque of a dark-complexioned young boy’s survival in the eastern European countryside during World War II. Stylistically,… Read More ›
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Analysis of Louise Erdrich’s The Beet Queen
“There is a thread beginning with my grandmother Adelaide and traveling through my father and arriving at me. That thread is flight” (335). It is telling that the identity of the Beet Queen is not revealed until the final section… Read More ›
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Analysis of Myla Goldberg’s Bee Season
With her debut novel about one girl’s experience as a spelling bee champion, Myla Goldberg explores the unraveling of a family. Bee Season is the story of the Naumanns, a deeply fractured and emotionally stunted family in which no one… Read More ›
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Analysis of Carolyn Chute’s The Beans of Egypt, Maine
Carolyn Chute’s The Beans of Egypt, Maine tells the story of a rural working-class community crumbling apart as big industry and corporate incursions leave its people having to survive by making money instead of supporting each other through farming, barter,… Read More ›
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Analysis of Dorothy Allison’s Bastard Out of Carolina
During a Penguin Online Auditorium conversation with college students in 1999, Dorothy Allison described her novel Bastard Out of Carolina as a “story about a working class family, people who are trying very hard to take loving care of each… Read More ›
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Analysis of Robert Penn Warren’s Band of Angels
When Robert Penn Warren published Band of Angels in 1955, the most frequent critical response was to compare the novel with Margaret Mitchell’s 1936 blockbuster Gone with the Wind. Such comparisons spoke volumes about the indelibility of Mitchell’s single novelistic… Read More ›




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